PHD OPPORTUNITY · BOOKUNI
考古植物学博士研究生岗位
赫尔辛基大学University of Helsinki
Helsinki · 芬兰
01项目概览
该项目通过分析考古植物学证据,研究新石器时代芬兰从狩猎采集向农业转型的过程。其目标是了解植物利用及栽培方式,利用放射性碳定年法、稳定同位素分析以及古DNA等技术,揭示生计策略与环境变化。申请者应拥有考古学或环境考古学等相关领域的硕士学位。
02研究内容
关于该项目:
NeoPlant 研究人类历史中最重要的转变之一:从狩猎采集到食物生产与农业的过渡。该项目聚焦新石器时代芬兰,在这一时期,狩猎、捕鱼和采集仍然具有重要作用,同时与种植、畜牧业及食物生产相关的新实践逐渐出现。
该项目旨在研究在此过渡时期植物被如何利用,以及考古植物学证据能揭示哪些关于生计方式、环境及日常生活变化的信息。特别关注保存极为良好的考古遗址,包括湿地遗址,这些遗址为研究史前北欧地区的植物利用提供了新机会。
“NeoPlant”项目将植物宏观遗骸的考古植物学分析与考古学及自然科学方法相结合,包括放射性碳定年、稳定同位素分析以及古代DNA研究。该项目的目标是更详细地了解在何种时间、以何种方式以及在什么条件下种植行为成为芬兰人类生存策略的一部分。
关于该职位:
该博士研究生岗位将在NeoPlant的研究框架内开展独立的博士研究项目。具体的研究课题及博士论文重点将与首席研究员共同确定,并充分考虑该候选人的专业特长与研究兴趣。预计该博士项目将以植物考古植物宏观遗存分析作为主要研究方法。
该研究人员将专注于研究芬兰新石器时代背景下的考古植物遗骸及数据集,并参与考古植物材料的收集、处理、分析与解读工作。
主要任务包括:
在NeoPlant项目主题下开展博士研究工作;
分析和识别考古植物宏观遗骸;
参与考古采样与样本处理工作;
管理和分析古植物学与考古学数据集;
将古植物学研究成果与其他考古及自然科学证据相结合;
在国际同行评审期刊上发表研究成果;
在国内外会议上展示研究成果;
参与NeoPlant研究小组的各项活动、会议及合作研究工作;
在赫尔辛基大学获得博士学位。
在必要时将提供专业的考古植物学方法培训。
03申请条件
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Qualifications:
We are looking for a motivated researcher interested in archaeobotany, prehistoric archaeology and human–plant relationships.
The successful candidate is expected to have:
a Master’s degree or equivalent in archaeology, archaeobotany, palaeoecology, biology, environmental archaeology or another relevant discipline;
a strong interest in prehistoric plant use and the transition from hunting and gathering to farming;
the ability and motivation to undertake doctoral research and complete a PhD within the project period;
good written and spoken English;
the ability to work both independently and as part of an interdisciplinary research team.
Previous experience in archaeobotanical analysis, particularly the identification of plant macroremains, is considered an advantage but is not an absolute requirement. Experience in archaeological fieldwork, laboratory work, microscopy, quantitative methods, GIS, palaeoecological methods or other relevant natural-scientific approaches is also considered an asset.
Knowledge of Finnish or Swedish is not required.
Research environment
The successful candidate will become part of an interdisciplinary research environment combining archaeology, archaeobotany and natural-scientific approaches to the human past. The NeoPlant project collaborates with researchers in Finland and internationally and provides opportunities for methodological training, research visits, conference participation and international networking.
The researcher will have access to archaeobotanical laboratory facilities and comparative botanical collections required for the identification of plant macroremains.
The project values a collaborative research culture in which team members contribute to the development of research questions, methods and interpretations across disciplinary boundaries.
E mployment
The position is full-time and fixed-term for 36 months.
The employment will follow the terms and salary system of the University of Helsinki, being between 3400-3900 euros per month. The position includes a 6 month trial period in accordance with the University of Helsinki regulations.
The preferred starting date is 1.1.2027 , or as agreed.
04资助与待遇
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05申请材料与流程
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How to apply:
Please submit your application through the University of Helsinki recruitment system.
The application should include:
a motivation letter describing your research interests, relevant experience and reasons for applying for the position (maximum 2 pages);
a curriculum vitae;
a list of publications, if applicable;
a copy of your Master’s degree certificate and transcript of studies; and
contact information for two academic referees.
In the motivation letter, applicants are encouraged to briefly describe what aspects of Neolithic plant use, subsistence or the transition to farming they would be particularly interested in investigating within the NeoPlant project. A complete doctoral research proposal is not required at the application stage.
The deadline for applications is 30.11.2026 (23:59PM).
Please note: Another doctoral researcher position in archaeobotany is expected to open in spring 2027 as part of the ERC-funded PlantStories project, led by Dr [会员专属信息]. PlantStories investigates the roles of plants in everyday life and society in medieval northern Europe, with a particular focus on rye and buckwheat. Candidates interested in archaeobotany and human–plant relationships are encouraged to keep an eye out for this upcoming opportunity.
For further information about the position(s) and the NeoPlant project, please contact:
Archaeology University of Helsinki